Tag Archive for gunsmith

The final piece of the puzzle: a Huber Trigger

Screen Shot 2013-01-15 at 6.31.24 AMTo follow the entire series on my custom rifle build, click here.  (The most recent will at the top of the page.)

For those of you who have been following my “Building a Custom Rifle Series”, I finally ordered the final piece.  Yesterday I called Robert Gradous, the gunsmith who has been kindly advising me during this rifle build.  I still needed a trigger. I was down to two options, a Jewel trigger (which I have used many times, and love the crispness) or a CJ Xtreme, a highly regarded two stage trigger with  several adjustments that allow you to fit the trigger to the user perfectly.  I had decided with my goal of eventually competing in long range tactical competitions that I needed a two stage trigger.  I came to this conclusion after talking to my trusted mentor (we’ll call my mentor $$$), and reading Sniper’s Hide day after day. (I had my own reasons for thinking I needed a two stage, but today I found out why I REALLY need a two stage.)  So, I called Robert Gradous to get his thoughts on the matter. He generally agreed that a two stage trigger would be right for me, but then he took a left turn in Albuquerque. He said, “How about a Huber trigger?”  He talked to me about them for a minute and suggested I do some research, he thought they might be more expensive, but said it would be worth it.  I thanked Robert for his time (he is such a truly nice person!)

Screen Shot 2013-01-15 at 5.29.00 PMI looked at the Huber Concepts website and called $$$.  He said had heard of these triggers before, and the website had a lot of technical data about why this could be the best trigger for my rifle. $$$ had a few questions and called Huber Concepts to ask some questions, he ended up talking to John Huber himself.  After $$$ was satisfied this trigger would work for me, he gave me the go ahead to do my own research and make my own decision.  I also called and talked to John Huber.  John reminded me, once again, why I love the gun community – I have yet to talk to a person who wasn’t just as kind, friendly, and excited as I am about the technology in the firearms industry.  John said before he sells anyone one of his triggers that he wants to make sure they understand why they are remarkable, and what they are actually doing as they pull through two stages of the trigger.

Screen Shot 2013-01-15 at 6.30.07 AM

Click to see larger version on Huber Concepts Website

John let me know that the patents were just approved for this Remington 700 tactical trigger, he said there are less than 1,000 of them out there on rifles now.  While he was designing the trigger for the Remington 700, he listened to what his customers were saying regarding the performance, safety, and feel of his triggers and used that feedback to design this trigger.  He says his patented Anti-friction Ball Design will provide a shooter with even better feel and performance than they expect!

John calls his triggers “Staged Break” triggers and says they should not be directly compared with traditional one or two stage triggers.  He says his triggers are more tactile, not just mechanical and that subjective perceptions and learned behaviors will present themselves as inconsistent form. 

He told me that before he sells a trigger to someone, he really wants them to understand what is different about his trigger, and to make sure his new customer understands shot management and how that works with the Huber trigger. He went on to talk to me about the timing involved in a single pull of the trigger, and how that will affect the resultant path of the bullet and the accuracy to the target.  The action of firing a rifle with accuracy requires the shooter to apply pressure to the trigger over time and distance without influencing the alignment of the sight picture on target at the moment of break.  He said our hand functions as a unit and may not be equal in dexterity or coordination left to right.   When we pull a single stage trigger, our hand will equal all forces acting and adjust the grip to finger pressure as opposing forces.  What I believe he is saying is that, involuntarily we change our grip at same moment of break, due to the grip : finger-pressure ratio, and this will throw the shot off target. He says when we are pulling a single stage trigger, going from zero pressure to 1lb. of pressure (or more) will result in lost time and distance, which will result in a shot “Late on Target.” He said shooters anticipate the “break,” and this anticipation is not based in timing and only a guess at millisecond increments and thousandth’s of an inch.

The way the Huber trigger’s “Staged Break” design corrects these innate deficiencies is that it preloads the break grip, prior to the break, as well as closing the detectable presentation to the break in both time and distance.  John has designed the trigger so that the weights for each stage are at a 30%-50% ratio.  If the first stage is slack, it will not sufficiently pre-load the break grip.  John has set up the triggers for a 2lb total weight, if the first stage is set at 0.5lb, then the break weight will be 1.5lb.  If the first stage is set at 1lb, the break weight will be 1lb.  If you had the trigger set at 1lb and 1lb, this means that for the first stage, you would start at 0lbs and transition to 1lb through the first stage, so that to pass the “break” you would have to start at the already existing 1lb and transition to 2lbs total to fire the shot.

I did not ask John one question I wish I had asked, if you remove your finger from the trigger when you are past the 1st stage, at the wall, does the trigger reset?  I did not easily find the answer for this question on his website, but I did search, and on Sniper’s Hide, someone said it does not reset.  They said if the first stage was 1lb, when you remove your finger, it will only take approximately 0.5lbs to get to the wall the next time until you push through the break and fire a round.  Only then will the trigger completely reset.  John is busy at the SHOT show this week, so I’ll call him next week and ask him some more questions, including this one.  

John says when shot management is based in time; using his trigger will keep attention on target and will minimize ergonomic and other involuntary motions at the moment of the shot.  

Every so often I had a long pause during our conversation, and I finally told John, “I am sorry – I have to take notes so I can remember everything you are saying!”  He chuckled a little, and let me know that it was all on his website too, and that he sends A LOT of information with the trigger itself.  He told me he would send the performance data for my trigger when my trigger was shipped. 

My overall impression of John Huber and Huber Concepts is that this is pure expertise and technical knowledge in the form of a trigger.  He is a professional, and absolutley cares about what he is doing.  He wants to make sure that I (as the operator of my rifle) know exactly what I can expect from my trigger.  He understands the innate human characteristics that introduce error, and he has done his best to compensate for them.

I cannot wait to get my trigger!  You will hear about it when it arrives!

Wax On, Wax Off — My Karate Kid Moment

To follow the entire series on my custom rifle build, click here.  (The most recent will at the top of the page.)

I cannot believe some of the conversations I have had with some of the most respected men in the world of tactical rifles in the last few days.  I was telling $$$, my rifle mentor, about one of them today and I realized that this had been his master plan all along.  I had a “Karate Kid” moment.  You know, when you realized everything you have done, all the hard work you have put in a particular direction that was complicated, or someone else could have done for you brought you to a moment where you see the “why” of the work and where you are headed.

I have made no secret of the fact that I am a novice in the world of tactical shooting – and no matter what I am about to say, that definitely will be true for a long time to come.  But, there is no way even six months ago that I could have had the conversations I am capable of having now.  The knowledge I have gained has opened a whole new world to me and I am starving to learn more!

Every time I ask $$$ what I should do about my action, barrel, stock, etc. he tells me something like, “Well, if it were me, I would call McMillan.” “If it were me, I would call your gunsmith [Robert Gradous].” “If it were me, I would call AJ at Big Horn Arms.” I think you get the picture. The thing is, I do not want to sound like a silly girl to these experts, so before I would call them, I would read and read and read and try to figure out what they might say, or what all the options were, so I would be able to ask intelligent questions. I am sure they could all see right through my lack of knowledge – but everyone I spoke to was amazingly nice, and helpful in a way I do not see in other industries that often.

I ended up talking to AJ Goddard from Big Horn Arms at length last evening. I did decide to get a Big Horn Action, and he was helping me get the right info that McMillan needed for my stock. The conversation ended up drifting to a random tactical rifle discussion where I explained to him what my plans were for my rifle, the overall details of my custom rifle build, even the pros and cons of Accuracy International production rifles vs custom rifles, etc. What a super nice guy!

When I hung up the phone I could not believe I had sat on my back patio as the sun set in California, just casually chatting about the world of tactical rifles with someone like AJ. When I told $$$ about this conversation, he told me, “I could have ordered all your parts for you, but you would not have learned everything you have and you would not appreciate everything that goes into this.” It had been his master plan all along.

I might have to start calling him Mr. Miagi! (As long as he does not call me Daniel-Son.)

Talking to the Gunsmith: Robert Gradous

To follow the entire series on my custom rifle build, click here.  (The most recent will at the top of the page.)

Yesterday morning, I called Robert Gradous, a very well known and respected gunsmith.  He is known for building tactical and hunting rifles and comes highly recommended in many circles as one of the best.  I have done a great deal of research and was to a point where I needed some expert advice to make any further decisions.  As dialed his business number, and as I heard his phone begin to ring I felt nervous.  Who am I to think I am going to call such an expert and hold a conversation about rifles.  After all, he is a master in his craft, and I am practically a complete novice.

“Hello?” He said.  So, I replied, “Hello, my name is “Lil Chantilly” (names changed to protect the innocent.) Suddenly, he was a little grumpy, and asked the purpose of my call (he thought I was a telemarketer because he had been getting too many sales calls before mine.)  I was thinking, this is going to be harder than I thought.  I replied, a little quieter than I planned, “I want to talk to you about building a rifle.”  Suddenly, his voice lightened and warmed and he quickly apologized for being rough at the beginning of the call.  From that point on we had a fantastic conversation – all about my new custom rifle.  At one point during the very beginning of the conversation, he even said, “Well, I’m not an expert, but…” This made me smile, he was very humble and he put me at ease.

I let him know that I want to build a rifle suited for me, one that I am going to practice high powered tactical shooting out to at least 1200 yards.  Also, I would like to use it for competition in tactical matches, eventually.

He asked me a few more questions about the components I would choose:

    • What action am I going to use?  My answer: Surgeon or Big Horn Arms tactical short action.  Mr. Gradous said he had built rifles with both kinds of actions, and thought either would be fine.  He preferred the Surgeon Actions, he thought it was more solid, had better repeatability, etc.  UPDATE:  See the article I wrote comparing the two actions here.
    • What type of stock?  My Answer: McMillian.  We discussed the A5 and A3.  I let him know that I had used a rifle with an A5 stock in the past, but after some research thought that the A3 might be better.  He said he had an A5 available and offered to weigh it for me so we could base part of the discussion on weight.
    • Did I want the ammo to feed from a 10 round magazine?  My answer:  Yes 5 or 10 rounds.  This was important if I want the rifle to feed from a magazine rather than become a single feed – so we could talk about bottom metal.
    • What size bullet and type of cartridge? My answer: I let him know I had narrowed it down to a 6mm (243 or 6XC) or 6.5mm (260).  This was one of the best parts of the conversation.  He made me giggle – and I decided I really liked him.  He started talking about how some men building rifles get a little too much testosterone, and think they need .338s, when out to 1200 yards a 6mm will be just as accurate.  He gave me his opinion on the cartridges I mentioned.  He said the 243 accuracy would drop off around 900-1200 rounds.  He said the 6XC would possibly be good up to 3000 rounds, but I should definitely use the 6mm 115 DTEC bullet and seat it just above the powder.  He said a 6XC will be accurate to 1/2 MOA every single time.
    • He finally got to a question I had no idea about, he asked what barrel contour was I looking at?   My answer: I have no idea – I seriously did not know.  He gave me more homework: To research a Remington Sendero contour.  I found a chart that compares various contours.  I linked it here.  I also need to research ”Marksmanship Training Unit (MTU) Contour”, although in the reading I have done since the conversation yesterday, there is a lot of talk about MTU contoured rifles being impractical due to weight.
    • What type of barrel?  Krieger or Bartlein? My answer:  I have not decided.  We discussed that either one would be a great choice.  He did recommend fluting the barrel, and said I would save about 1/2lb on weight that way.
    • What type of bipod?  My answer: I had not settled on one yet.  Some options are Atlas and Harris.  He did ask me if I had seen a “Henry Rempel” ski-bipod, and I had not.  So, he gave me homework to do – research this option.  I have discovered this bipod is popular for F-Class competitions.  He said it is the closest thing to bench rest stability in a prone position.  He said it will raise the barrel 3″-12″ off the ground, and you can also cant the barrel and lock the bipod in place.  This is definitely one heck of a bipod!
    • Did I plan on using an adjustable cheek piece?  My answer:  yes.  ”Ok” he said, “This is where a lot of weight comes from .”
I did discuss the timeline of this project, and he again had me smiling.  He said (regarding schedule), “All gunsmiths lie.”  He went on to explain that he is a one man shop and that he works on what he feel like when he wakes up that morning.  I chuckled, and just told him that was completely fair, and that I had time.  As the conversation grew to a close, I forgot I had been nervous to call – my mood had morphed into near elation.  This is so exciting!
I have never built a rifle for a girl, so this will be a first.
“I have never built a rifle for a girl, so this will be a first.”  He said that without judgement, without bias – just fact.  That did surprise me, and I caught my breath.  I did not have anything to say to that except that I was thrilled at the prospect and I was very grateful for the time he spent discussing all these details.  With that, we ended the call and I went to work researching the things I did not understand so I could further develop my plan.

 

I’m Taking You on a Journey… Building a Custom Rifle

To follow the entire series on my custom rifle build, click here.  (The most recent will at the top of the page.)

For the last year, I have been lucky enough to spend A LOT of time shooting a Remington 5R (.223), a couple of Accuracy Internationals (.308/.260) and my favorite – a custom Remington. (Click here and scroll down for details and a photo of the custom Remington.) I have loved every minute, and am hungry to learn more.  I am crazy enough to think I am going to try some long range tactical matches with my friends who have been teaching me about this great sport.  Now I find myself shopping less for heels and instead I have been trying to find the precision tactical rifle that calls my name. I thought it was going to be an Accuracy International with a .260 barrel, and we have found plenty for sale, used, with only a few rounds through the barrel.  Still – I could not quite “bite the bullet” (pun intended) and make the purchase.

The Accuracy Internationals are amazing weapons, accurate, rugged, beautiful, everything a shooter could want.  Still, because I am a girl (and I guess no matter how tough I am, I COULD be tougher) it is fairly heavy.  The weight really will only matter in a competition when I am lugging it from stage to stage, and also some competitions require some stages to shoot from a position other than prone.  So, we started talking about building a custom rifle where I could choose a stock with a more appropriate Length of Pull (LOP) and possibly knock some weight off with various choices.  I have two friends that give me advice, they are Don and Bill.  Bill did warn me that making the rifle too light could increase recoil – so we are trying to find a good balance.

I have already made a few decisions – and I will talk about some of them, a little at a time.  I am going to do more research and call a couple of expert gunsmiths and ask a bunch of questions as well.  Just the conversations with men so well known for building “art” in the form of precision tactical rifles will be worth talking about.

I would be interested in knowing if you have built a custom rifle – or any type of gun before.  What lessons did you learn and was it worth it when you were finished?

I have a lot to learn on this topic – and maybe you do to.  So, hope you’ll come along with me and we can learn together!